NEET (BOTANY MCQs)

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Categories: Others

Q.1. Which one of the following cell organelles is single membraneorganelle ?

(A) Chloroplasts              

(B) ER

(C) Nuclei                         

(D) Centriole

 

Ans. (B) ER

 

Q.2. Give correct sequence for origin of Lysosome

(A) SER→ Golgi bodies → Lysosomes

(B) Golgi bodies → Endoplasmic reticulum →Lysosomes

(C) RER → Golgi bodies → Lysosomes

(D) Mitochondria → Endoplasmic reticulum → Peroxisome →Lysosomes

 

Ans. (C) RER → Golgi bodies → Lysosomes

 

Q.3. Organelle involve in sorting vesicles so that few can be remain in cell other can be sent outside-

(A) SER                    

(B) RER

(C) Golgi body      

(D) Chloroplast

 

Ans. (C) Golgi body      

 

Q.4. Which face of Golgi body cisternae is towards membrane-

(A) Convex             

(B) Concave

(C) Cis                    

(D) Forming face

 

Ans. (B) Concave

 

Q.5. Vesicles from ER fuse with Golgi body at face-

(A) Convex             

(B) Concave

(C) Trans               

(D) Maturing face

 

Ans. (A) Convex

 

Q.6. In aAmoeba cell, vacuoles

(A) contains water, sap and excretory product

(B) is bound by a single membrane called tonoplast

(C) maintains turgor pressure

(D) Can be food vacuole and Contractile vacuole

 

Ans. (D) Can be food vacuole and Contractile vacuole

 

 

Q.7. The Turgor pressure of a cell kept in water is chiefly regulated by Organelle in plant cell is

(A) Mitochondria            

(B) Food vacuoles

(C) Sap vacuole              

(D) Ribosomes

 

Ans. (C) Sap vacuole

 

Q.8. Which organelle have highest enzyme-

(A) Mitochondria              

(B) Lysosome

(C) ER                                 

(D) Golgi bodies

 

Ans. (A) Mitochondria

 

Q.9. Acid hydrolases are present in

(A) ER                     

(B) Golgi bodies

(C) Lysosomes      

(D) Centriole

 

Ans. (C) Lysosomes

 

Q.10. Reason why sap vacuole have more ions is

(A) Tonoplast has Protein pumps which send ions into vacuole from cytoplasm

(B) Through diffusion, a large amount of ions goes continuously to vacuole from cytoplasm

(C) Vacuole have less solute

(D) Vacuole with tonoplast have channels only

 

Ans. (A) Tonoplast has Protein pumps which send ions into vacuole from cytoplasm

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